8.3.07

Tractatus 1

In what follows Wittgenstein's propositions will be stated and my comments will follow.

Also where logical notation is indicated the reader should check the text.



1. The world is all that is the case.


for this to be so - all that is the case - for it to be the case - must
distinguish from all that is not the case

the world is this - all that is the case and all that is not the case

all that is the case and all that is not the case is the ground of possibility

the world is the ground of possibility

the world is logical possibility


1.1. The world is the totality of facts, not things.


facts are possibles
things are possibles

the world is what is possible

there is no totality

totality is the end of possibility


1.11. The world is determined by the facts, and by there being all the facts.


facts do not determine

there is nothing to determine

the world is indeterminate

facts are indeterminate

the world is determined by no fact


1.12. For the totality of facts determines what is the case, and also what is
not the case.


what is the case and what is not the case is not determined

there is no totality of facts

(the totality of facts is one fact

one fact determines nothing

the world is not one fact)


1.13. The facts in logical space are the world.


logical space does not require facts

the world does not require facts

the world is logical space

logical space is the ground of possibility

facts are possible


1.2. The world divides into facts.


the world is not divisible

facts express the world


1.21. Each item can be the case or not the case while everything else
remains the same.


possibility is not fixed

no item can remain the same

everything is not the same